Virginia US History SOL Practice Test

Woodrow Wilson was in office during World War I and is associated with the New Freedom policy, which aimed to address issues of economic competition and social justice. Under this agenda, Wilson sought to promote small businesses, reduce tariffs, and break up monopolies to promote free-market competition. His presidency (1913-1921) was marked by significant domestic reforms, including the establishment of income tax and the Federal Reserve System.

During World War I, Wilson played a crucial role in guiding the nation through the conflict, advocating for a significant global presence and post-war peace through his Fourteen Points, which emphasized self-determination and the formation of the League of Nations. The association with the New Freedom policy highlights Wilson's focus on progressive reforms and economic opportunity at home, as well as his vision for a new world order following the war. This context establishes Wilson as not only a key figure in the war but also as a transformative leader in U.S. domestic policy during his administration.