What event involved the dumping of 18,000 pounds of tea in Boston Harbor in 1773 to protest the Tea Act?

The event that involved the dumping of 18,000 pounds of tea in Boston Harbor in 1773 to protest the Tea Act is known as the Boston Tea Party. This significant act of protest was carried out by the Sons of Liberty, a group of American colonists frustrated by British taxation without representation. The Tea Act had granted the British East India Company a monopoly on the tea trade in the colonies, allowing it to sell tea at a reduced rate but still undercutting local merchants. In response, a group of colonists disguised as Mohawk Indians boarded ships in the harbor and threw the tea overboard, showcasing their opposition to British authority and the unfair taxes imposed on them. This bold act galvanized support for the American Revolution and became a symbol of colonial resistance to British rule.