What was the primary purpose of the Freedman's Bureau after the Civil War?

Study for the Virginia US History SOL Test. Study with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Understand historical contexts, key events, and figures. Get ready to ace your exam!

The primary purpose of the Freedman's Bureau after the Civil War was to provide education and assistance to former slaves. Established in 1865, the Bureau aimed to help formerly enslaved people transition into free society. It provided critical services, including establishing schools, offering healthcare, and helping with employment and land ownership. By focusing on education, the Freedman’s Bureau sought to empower former slaves by equipping them with the skills and knowledge necessary for economic independence and civic participation. This support was essential in addressing the social and economic challenges they faced immediately following emancipation. The impact of the bureau in promoting education and integration helped shape the post-war South and laid foundational efforts for civil rights advancements in the future.

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