Who is the primary author of the Declaration of Independence and also authored the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom?

The primary author of the Declaration of Independence is Thomas Jefferson, who was chosen to draft the document in 1776. This monumental text articulated the American colonies' reasons for seeking independence from British rule, emphasizing individual rights and the principles of government. Jefferson's eloquence and philosophical ideas reflect enlightenment thinking, particularly the importance of liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

In addition to his role in drafting the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson is also known for authoring the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom. This document, passed in 1786, laid the groundwork for the idea of separation of church and state and was influential in shaping religious freedom in the United States. It asserted that no individual should be compelled to support any religious institution and that all individuals should be free to practice their religion without government interference.

While George Washington, John Adams, and James Madison played significant roles in early American history and governance, it was Thomas Jefferson who was directly responsible for both the Declaration of Independence and the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom, making him the correct answer to the question.