Who was the founder of the national bank and a leader of the Federalist Party?

The founder of the national bank and a leader of the Federalist Party is Alexander Hamilton. He played a crucial role in establishing the First Bank of the United States in 1791, which was intended to provide a stable currency and facilitate government financial transactions. As the first Secretary of the Treasury, Hamilton's vision was to create a strong central government with a robust financial system. He believed that a national bank would help develop the nation's economy and promote commerce. His alignment with the Federalist Party stemmed from his support for a strong federal government and his economic policies, which often placed him in opposition to the agrarian-focused Democratic-Republicans led by Thomas Jefferson. Hamilton's contributions laid the foundations for America's financial system and shaped the country’s early economic policies.